FinAtlas Codex
A comprehensive encyclopedia of finance, economics, and business concepts
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Unemployment Rate
Measuring Labor Market Slack and Economic Health
The unemployment rate measures the percentage of the labor force actively seeking work but unable to find employment. It serves as a key indicator of economic health and influences monetary policy decisions.
Cryptocurrency
Digital Assets and Decentralized Finance
Cryptocurrencies are digital assets using cryptography and blockchain technology to enable peer-to-peer transactions without intermediaries. This article examines major cryptocurrencies, blockchain mechanics, and investment considerations.
Futures Contracts
Standardized Agreements to Buy or Sell at Future Dates
Futures contracts obligate buyers and sellers to transact an asset at a predetermined price on a specific future date. They enable hedging, price discovery, and speculation across commodities, currencies, and financial instruments.
Precious Metals
Gold, Silver, and Investment in Physical Assets
Precious metals like gold and silver have served as stores of value for millennia. This article examines their investment characteristics, how to gain exposure, and their role in modern portfolios.
Benjamin Graham
The Father of Value Investing
Benjamin Graham pioneered value investing, emphasizing intrinsic value, margin of safety, and disciplined analysis. His ideas shaped generations of investors, including Warren Buffett.
Cathie Wood
Disruptive Innovation and High-Conviction ETFs
Cathie Wood leads ARK Invest, focusing on disruptive innovation across AI, robotics, genomic sequencing, energy storage, and blockchain through concentrated, high-conviction ETF portfolios.
Charlie Munger
Worldly Wisdom and Rational Decision-Making
Charlie Munger, Warren Buffett's long-time partner, championed multidisciplinary thinking and rationality. His mental models approach reshaped value investing and decision-making beyond finance.
George Soros
Reflexivity, Macro Trading, and the Pound Short
George Soros combined macro analysis with reflexivity theory to execute large, asymmetric bets, most famously shorting the British pound in 1992. His ideas on feedback between perceptions and fundamentals challenged efficient markets.
Jesse Livermore
The Legendary Speculator and Market Operator
Jesse Livermore was one of the greatest stock market speculators of the early 20th century, making and losing several fortunes through market timing and tape reading. His trading principles remain influential today.
Jim Simons
Quant Revolution and Renaissance Technologies
Jim Simons built the most successful quantitative hedge fund in history by applying mathematics, statistics, and systematic trading to exploit persistent market patterns.
Ray Dalio
Principles, All Weather, and Macro Regimes
Ray Dalio founded Bridgewater Associates and popularized principles-driven decision-making, risk parity, and a regime-based macro framework focused on growth and inflation dynamics.
Tom Lee
Equity Strategy, Market Sentiment, and Cycles
Tom Lee is known for market strategy work that blends macro indicators, earnings trends, and investor positioning, often highlighting contrarian setups and identifying asymmetric risk/reward opportunities.